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学术报告《Fully Homomorphic Encryption with Chosen-Ciphertext Security from LWE》

发布日期:2025/05/07 点击量:

报告人:杨如鹏

报告地点:淦昌苑D座320

报告时间:2025-05-14 09:00—11:00


报告摘要:

We construct fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) schemes with chosen-ciphertext (CCA) security from the learning with errors (LWE) assumption in the standard model. Security of our construction only relies on the circular-secure LWE, which matches the assumptions needed for FHE with the basic chosen-plaintext security. Besides, the scheme achieves a security notion that is strictly stronger than the CCA1 security. Prior FHE schemes with even just CCA1 security require either the random oracle model or non-falsifiable knowledge assumptions.

The construction follows the well-known Naor-Yung double encryption paradigm. However, unlike previous works [Boneh et al., ITCS 2012; Canetti et al., PKC 2017; Manulis and Nguyen, Eurocrypt 2024], which employ general zero-knowledge succinct non-interactive arguments of knowledge (ZK-SNARKs), we design a special succinct argument to prove the validity of FHE ciphertexts. The succinct argument is constructed from batch arguments for NP and a new primitive called predicate extractable commitment, which may be of independent interest.

The talk is based on a joint work with Zuoxia Yu and Willy Susilo.

报告人简介:

杨如鹏,澳大利亚伍伦贡大学讲师,2019年毕业于3044永利官网计算机学院。主要研究兴趣包括基于格的密码方案设计,密码水印,零知识证明,公钥加密等。在CRYPTO,EUROCRYPT, ASIACRYPT 等国际会议发表系列成果。


邀请人:胡程瑜

审核人:魏普文


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